MGF & MG TF

1995–2011 · 117,424 built · mid-engined, K-series

The modern cars — and the head gasket question, answered before you ask it.

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About the MGF & MG TF

This is the mid-engined car of 1995 onward, not the MG TF Midget of 1953. The MGF ran from 1995 to 2002 on Hydragas, Moulton’s interconnected fluid-and-gas suspension, with 1.6 and 1.8 K-series engines and the 143bhp VVC at the top. An autumn 1999 revision brought re-specified electric power steering, a double-skinned petrol tank, detail cylinder head changes, a body-coloured screen surround and a new interior, with the Steptronic CVT arriving in 2000 and the Trophy 160 — retuned VVC, lowered suspension, AP Racing calipers on larger front discs — in 2001. 77,269 MGFs were built.

The MG TF of 2002 is a re-engineering, not a facelift, and the suspension parts are largely a separate range. Hydragas went, replaced by conventional coil springs over dampers after the Dunlop Hydragas plant closed in 2001. It also got completely redesigned, cross-braced subframes where the MGF used adapted Rover 100 items, an entirely new multi-link rear suspension, and a faster 2.8-turn steering rack. 2005 cars went to softer springs and thicker anti-roll bars. 39,249 were built to April 2005, then 906 more at Longbridge between March 2007 and March 2011. One practical note on the MGF: Hydragas loses nitrogen gradually over fifteen to twenty years, which is why so many sit low.

The head gasket. The K-series in these cars has a documented head gasket failure problem, attributed to thermostat placement and the design of the gasket itself. It is a known weakness with a known fix: modern multi-layer steel gaskets with steel locating dowels substantially reduce the risk. It is not a reason to walk away from the car, and it is the first thing every owner asks about, so there it is in plain sight.

MGF & MG TF — specification & changes within the model

MGF
1995–2002, 77,269 built. Hydragas suspension, interconnected front to rear. 1.6 (from 2000) and 1.8 K-series; 118–120bhp 1.8i, 143–145bhp VVC.
MGF 1999 revision
Autumn 1999. Re-specified electric power steering, double-skinned petrol tank, detail cylinder head changes, body-coloured windscreen surround, smoked-clear front indicators, redesigned seats and trim. Steptronic CVT from 2000, 1.8i only.
Trophy 160
2001–2002. Retuned VVC to 160PS, lowered suspension, AP Racing calipers with larger front discs, aero pack.
MG TF
2002 – April 2005, 39,249 built; revived at Longbridge March 2007 – March 2011, 906 built. 115, 135 and 160PS.
The suspension change
Hydragas out, conventional coil springs over dampers in, after the Dunlop Hydragas plant closed in 2001. Also completely redesigned cross-braced subframes (the MGF used adapted Rover 100 items), an entirely new multi-link rear suspension, and a faster 2.8-turn rack. MGF and MG TF suspension parts are largely separate ranges, not variants of one.
2005 cars
Softer springs, thicker anti-roll bars.
Hydragas note
It loses nitrogen gradually over fifteen to twenty years and settles. A low MGF usually needs re-gassing, not new springs — it does not have any.
Head gasket
A documented K-series weakness, attributed to thermostat placement and gasket design. Multi-layer steel gaskets with steel locating dowels substantially reduce the risk. Known problem, known fix.
Not to be confused with
The MG TF Midget of 1953–1955 — front-engined, separate chassis, XPAG. Completely unrelated car. See the MG TF Midget page.
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